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Fidel Castro slams Obama for 'scorn' toward Latin America

Colombia deal sees US military using civilian airports
A deal that has angered leftist Latin American leaders sees the US granted access to Colombia's civilian airports as well as military bases, according to the full text of the accord published Wednesday. Posted on the website www.minrelext.gov.co, it states that the United States and Colombia "will establish a mechanism to determine the estimated number of flights that will have use of international airports." The text suggests the US military could use any of several international airports dotted across the country, including in the cities of Barranquilla, San Andres, Cartagena, Bogota, Cali, Medellin and Bucaramanga.

The 10-year deal signed last week despite fierce opposition from countries in the region -- notably Venezuela, Ecuador and Bolivia -- grants the US military access to seven military bases strategically located across Colombia. Some 800 US troops and 600 US civilian contractors will be permitted on Colombian soil and will enjoy diplomatic immunity, which has caused an uproar among the political opposition and non-governmental organizations. The deal, which Washington says is aimed to boost cooperation in fighting guerrillas and drug trafficking, has angered leftist South American governments wary of a strong US presence in the region.

Colombia's neighbors Venezuela and Ecuador have been particularly outspoken in their opposition to the deal, fearful that intelligence and other operations could be carried out on their territory from Colombia. Tensions have flared in Latin America since the deal emerged in July, with Venezuelan President Hugo Chavez warning that "winds of war" were blowing across the continent.

by Staff Writers
Havana (AFP) Nov 4, 2009
Cuba's Fidel Castro slammed US President Barack Obama Wednesday for treating Latin America with "scorn" on the annniversary of the US leader's election as president.

The legendary Cuban leader who still leads the Cuban Communist Party, and whose brother Raul is currently president, lashed out at Obama over Washington's deal with Bogota -- strongly opposed throughout the region -- allowing it use of Colombia's military bases.

In an article appearing in the official Granma daily newspaper, Fidel Castro charged that US use of Colombia's bases "threatens not only Venezuela, but all the people ... of our hemisphere."

The agreement "violates legal, constitutional and ethical norms," said the 83-year old Castro, who handed over power of the communist island three-and-a half years ago to his younger brother Raul during a health crisis.

Colombia last month granted the United States access to seven military bases for counternarcotics operations, a deal that angered leftist South American governments wary of a strong US presence in the region.

Colombia's neighbors Venezuela and Ecuador have been particulary outspoken in their opposition to the deal, noting that intelligence and other operations could be carried out on their territory from Colombia.

Washington insists that the agreement is aimed at boosting cooperation in fighting guerrillas and tackling rampant drug trafficking.

But Fidel Castro charged that the United States has a long history of citing its fight against drug smuggling to further "its interventionist aims."

Until now, Cuba had been flattering to Obama personally while criticizing some US policies.

But "this isn't an action taken by (Obama's predecessor as president George W.) Bush -- it is Barack Obama who signed this deal," the former Cuban president argued, adding that Havana has strong reasons to regard the deal with suspicion.

The United States has held a naval base in Guantanamo, Cuba, against Havana's wishes for decades.

"A country like Cuba knows only too well, since the United States has imposed its military base .... in Guantanamo for more than 100 years," he said referring to the controversial US naval base on Cuban soil.

The bearded Castro's scathing remarks may spell an end to what appeared to be potential for better relations between Havana and Washington. Cuba and the United States do not even have full diplomatic ties.

In April, the Obama administration lifted travel and money transfer restrictions on Cuban-Americans with relatives in Cuba, though Washington has said it will not end a decades-old trade embargo until Cuba can show that it has made progress on human rights.

Havana, with no free press and without a multiparty system, argues that it has no human rights issues to improve.

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