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ISRO Set For SpySat Launch Monday

Spy satellite undergoing final stages of testing
India's spy satellite, built by Israel, is undergoing final stages of testing and integration at the spaceport of Sriharikota in Andhra Pradesh for an April 20 launch. The 300-kg radar imaging satellite, which would primarily keep a watch on movements on the borders and help the country in anti-infiltration and anti-terrorist operations, is set to be launched on board the 230-tonne core-alone, home-grown rocket Polar Satellite Launch Vehicle without strap-on motors in view of the light weight of the payload. "The satellite is expected to be launched at around 6.45 am", an Indian Space Research Organisation (ISRO) official told PTI here today. The Bangalore-based space agency has kept the mission low-profile, given the sensitivenessof the venture. Top ISRO officials, including the agency's Chairman G Madhavan Nair, are expected to address a media conference after the launch on Monday. This imaging satellite, built by Israel Aerospace Industries, has all-weather capabilities which means it can take pictures during day and night and under cloud cover. In addition to surveillance applications, the spacecraft will add to the capabilities of ISRO in managing disasters like cyclones, floods and landslides. Anusat, a 40-kg satellite built by Chennai-based Anna University, is the co-passenger on board PSLC-C12. (PTI report)
by Staff Writers
Chennai, India (SPX) Apr 17, 2009
India's defence surveillance capabilities will get a quantum boost Monday with the launch of a sophisticated spy satellite that can see through fog and clouds, a facility that has been hitherto unavailable.

The Indian Space Research Organisation (ISRO) workhorse polar satellite launch vehicle (PSLV) that will soar aloft from the Satish Dhawan Space Centre at Sriharikota, 80 km from here, with the radar imaging satellite (RISAT), will also put into orbit the Anusat, a micro educational satellite built by Anna University.

ISRO officials said the launch is slated between 6.30 and 7 a.m. The 230 tonne rocket will carry a weight of around 350 kg - the 300 kg RISAT and 50 kg Anusat.

According to officials, the rocket will sling RISAT at a distance of 560 km in a circular orbit and the 50 kg Anusat into low earth orbit.

'Everything is progressing smoothly. Currently checks are done on the integration of the stages of the rocket as well as the satellites. The countdown will start 48 hours before the actual launch,' an official said.

While ISRO officials termed RISAT an all weather satellite to be used for remote sensing purposes, the presence of a synthetic aperture radar (SAR) built by Israel Aerospace Industries (IAI) gives it defence capabilities.

None of ISRO's other remote sensing satellites are equipped with the SAR.

ISRO is in the process of developing its own SAR that will be fitted on a much bigger satellite.

In January, ISRO had launched Israel's TecSAR surveillance satellite from Sriharikota.

Anusat, said to be the first satellite built by an Indian educational institution, will carry out drought and wasteland monitoring, urban planning and other studies.

The launch will be PSLV's 15 flight.

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US intelligence chief touts new generation satellites
Washington (AFP) April 8, 2009
The US government has endorsed a plan to build a new generation of spy satellites, although funding to boost the Pentagon's imaging capacity still needs congressional approval.

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