TERROR WARS
UN seeks to tighten the net around IS financing
By Carole LANDRY
United Nations, United States (AFP) Dec 17, 2015


Finance ministers from the UN Security Council meet Thursday to adopt a wide-ranging resolution aimed at ramping up sanctions against the Islamic State group and cutting off its revenue flows.

US Treasury Secretary Jacob Lew will lead the council's first-ever meeting of finance ministers for the vote that comes amid a major diplomatic push to end the war in Syria, where IS jihadists control a large swathe of territory and have installed their de facto capital.

The draft resolution is set to win unanimous backing from the 15-member council, including Russia, Syria's ally which is now in the third month of its air campaign in support of President Bashar Al-Assad, and which worked with the United States on the text.

The measure builds on a previous resolution setting up an Al-Qaeda blacklist, which will be renamed the "ISIL (Daesh) and Al-Qaeda sanctions list" to signal the UN's stronger focus on the IS extremists.

It calls on governments to ensure they have adopted laws that make the financing of IS and of foreign fighters who join its ranks a serious criminal offense.

The measure urges countries to "move vigorously and decisively to cut the flow of funds, and other financial assets and economic resources" including oil and antiquities to the IS group, and to "more actively" submit names to the sanctions list.

A Russian-drafted resolution on cutting off the extremists' revenue streams was adopted in February, but diplomats complain that countries have been slow to take action to choke off sources of funding.

The latest measure would require all countries to report within 120 days on steps taken to target IS financing.

UN Secretary-General Ban Ki-moon will be asked to prepare a sweeping report in 45 days on the IS threat and its revenue streams, focusing also on funding for foreign fighters.

"If we can get at ISIL's wallet and its financial coffers in an intensified and even more aggressive way, that's going to have a material effect on their ability to prosecute war," US Ambassador Samantha Power said, using an alternative acronym for the IS group.

The finance ministers will meet at 3 pm (2000 GMT) for the vote.

- Earning millions per month -

According to the London-based IHS analysis firm, the Islamic State group is pulling in $80 million per month, but Russian and US coalition air strikes on oil facilities are putting a strain on its finances.

About half of IS revenues come from extortion and looted property, 43 percent from oil sales and the remainder from drug smuggling, electricity sales and donations, according to IHS.

The UN measure will give countries "more flexibility to go after those who are helping ISIL, whether to move funds, to store funds or to earn funds," said Adam Szubin, a senior US Treasury official.

Countries will be asked to boost information-sharing and in particular reach out to the private sector to enlist them in the financial war against IS.

A UN sanctions committee made up of the 15 Security Council member states can impose an assets freeze, travel ban and arms ban on individuals and entities linked to IS extremists.

The United States, which holds the council presidency this month, is hoping that the high-profile meeting will spur countries to take action, in particular in the region.

"What we most need now is for states to do what they have to do," said a UN diplomat.

British finance chief George Osborne said all governments "must act now to do more to stop the illegal funding of terrorist organisations like Daesh who want to destroy all that we stand for."

French Finance Minister Michel Sapin said it will send a "very strong political message: the fight against the financing of terrorism is one of the priorities of the United Nations' members and every state must take the necessary measures."

After the finance ministers' meeting on Thursday, the Security Council on Friday will bring together foreign ministers to adopt a separate resolution endorsing steps toward a political transition in Syria to end the nearly five-year war.

cml/ec

IHS Global Insight

.


Related Links
The Long War - Doctrine and Application






Comment on this article via your Facebook, Yahoo, AOL, Hotmail login.

Share this article via these popular social media networks
del.icio.usdel.icio.us DiggDigg RedditReddit GoogleGoogle

Previous Report
TERROR WARS
French railways test software to track suspicious behaviour
Paris (AFP) Dec 17, 2015
Software that monitors suspicious behaviour and luggage could eventually be integrated into 40,000 surveillance cameras across France, a railway firm said Wednesday, as the country tightens security after last month's deadly Paris attacks. Public transport authorities are looking to technology to better predict warning signs among passengers in the wake of the shootings and bombings that lef ... read more


TERROR WARS
Aegis Ashore missile defense system goes online in Romania

Lockheed Martin receives $1.1 billion contract for PAC-3 missiles

Flight test proves ballistic missiles no match for latest Patriot upgrade

Israel successfully tests ballistic missile interceptor

TERROR WARS
Russian cruise missile crashes on building, no one hurt

Iran missile launch violated UN resolution: UN experts

Pakistan test-fires second missile in three days

U.S. Navy, Lockheed Martin conduct LRASM captive-carry flights

TERROR WARS
Soaring aspirations of Myanmar's drone enthusiasts

Using drones to study high-altitude glaciers

France places order for third Reaper UAV system

Drone laws tightened in Japan as police deploy air-to-air take down unit

TERROR WARS
General Dynamics to provide communications for USAFCENT in Asia

Pentagon to move forward with JSTARS recapitalization

U.S. Air Force awards Raytheon C-130 radio upgrade contract

L-3 Communications to sell National Security Solutions business to CACI

TERROR WARS
Lockheed Martin suing over lost combat vehicle contract

Oshkosh resumes JLTV work after Lockheed protest dismissed

U.S. Marine Corps to purchase Raytheon PERM munitions

Squad X takes steps toward assisting dismounted soldiers and marines

TERROR WARS
U.S. Army awards $1.05 billion D3I contract

Japan, Indonesia agree on defence technology transfer talks

Western arms makers see sales fall, Russia rises: SIPRI

Western arms makers see sales fall, Russia rises: SIPRI

TERROR WARS
Putin rules out reconciliation with Turkey

NATO, Ukraine officials sign defense cooperation agreement

Beijing slams 'provocative' US South China Sea flypast

Sri Lanka revives stalled Chinese-funded projects

TERROR WARS
Scientists blueprint tiny cellular 'nanomachine'

Nanoscale one-way-street for light

Microscope creates near-real-time videos of nanoscale processes

New industrial possibilities for nanoporous thin films