 US, NATO stress 'unity' amid Trump fears Brussels (AFP) Dec 6, 2016 - Top US and NATO officials stressed the importance of preserving transatlantic security ties on Tuesday amid doubts raised by Donald Trump's election as president. Trump stoked concerns that Washington's near 70-year European defence guarantee might no longer hold when he said on the campaign trail he would think twice about helping NATO allies who did not pay their defence dues. US Secretary of State John Kerry, attending his final meeting of NATO foreign ministers in Brussels, said that keeping unity was essential. Ministers would discuss "how we need to come together to make sure that there's a stronger Europe, a stronger NATO, and the interests that we all share we are continuing to work on togehter. "And I think the unity is very very important." NATO head Jens Stoltenberg meanwhile said strengthening EU-NATO cooperation was the best way to respond to doubts over the future of US commitment to the military alliance. "Questions have been asked related to the strength of the transatlantic bond," Stoltenberg said as ministers gathered for the two-day talks at alliance headquarters in Brussels. "I think the best way to respond to those questions is to deliver stronger NATO-EU cooperation," he said, without referring directly to Trump. After a call with Trump last month, Stoltenberg had said he was "absolutely confident" the US president-elect was committed to NATO and European security. Washington, which accounts for nearly 70 percent of annual defence expenditure by NATO member states, has long pressed the allies to do much more. Stung into action by Russia's intervention in Ukraine, upheaval in the Middle East and North Africa, NATO leaders agreed in 2014 to reverse years of defence cuts and devote the equivalent of two percent of economic output to defence. The European Union -- which groups 22 of the 28 NATO member states -- has also moved to take on a greater defence role, stressing cooperation with the alliance. Stoltenberg and EU foreign affairs head Federica Mogherini are due later Tuesday to announce a series of joint efforts, among them combatting cyber attacks and responding to new, hybrid threats which Russia used so effectively in the Ukraine crisis. A NATO official said much of the NATO and EU effort would go into coordinating the response to hybrid warfare, coupled with increased information sharing and the bloc's involvement in exercises. Stoltenberg stressed that such cooperation will be pragmatic and complementary to NATO, not duplicating its activities.
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The US commitment to NATO will remain "unwavering" despite the change of administration following the election of Donald Trump as president, outgoing US Secretary of State John Kerry said Tuesday.
"The change of the administration will not change the unwavering commitment of the US to... our NATO obligations," Kerry said after talks with his NATO counterparts in Brussels.
"The US commitment to NATO and Article Five transcends politics," added Kerry, referring to the military alliance's collective defence policy in which an attack on one member is an attack on all.
Trump stoked concerns that Washington's near 70-year European defence guarantee might no longer hold when he said on the campaign trail he would think twice about helping NATO allies who did not pay their defence dues.
His commitments particularly alarmed eastern European NATO countries that are on edge about a more assertive Moscow following Russia's annexation of Crimea and involvement in the conflict in Ukraine.
But Kerry insisted that both the Trump administration and the US Congress would continue to back NATO.
"I'm absolutely confident that the next administration and Congress will stand together," Kerry said in his swansong to Europe.
"I am confident Article Five is not going to be held hostage to the lack of one country or other (to meet its defence spending commitments) ... Article Five is much larger, it is about principle."
The top US diplomat also gave his backing to Trump's pick for defense secretary, retired general James "Mad Dog" Mattis.
"I am confident in some of the people I have seen so far, General Mattis ... I am certain they will remain committed to the core components of the transatlantic alliance," Kerry said.
But he insisted he had no idea of his likely successor as secretary of state.
"The list of people replacing me is growing," Kerry said, with names bandied about for weeks including former Trump critic Mitt Romney, one-time CIA director David Petraeus, former New York mayor Rudy Giuliani, Senate Foreign Relations Chairman Bob Corker or even former UN ambassador John Bolton.
Kerry meanwhile insisted that the historic nuclear deal with Iran, which Trump promised during his campaign to tear up, was worth keeping.
"The Iran nuclear agreement has made the world safer," he said.
Overall Kerry said that the world should wait to see what Trump actually does and "must not get all churned up over things that have not happened or appointments that have not been named."
"Common sense will prevail," he added.
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