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China National Security Council orders probe of foreign NGOs: reports
by Staff Writers
Beijing (AFP) June 20, 2014


Claim: China disrupts pro-democracy websites
Taipei, Taiwan (UPI) Jun 20, 2013 - Cyber-attacks from China target Apple Daily websites on eve of pro-democracy referendum in Hong Kong

Recent cyber-attacks on the websites of a Hong Kong and Taiwan pro-democracy newspaper originated from China, parent company Next Media said on Friday.

The reported attacks began last Wednesday as people in Hong Kong, a former British territory, prepared to vote in a pro-democracy referendum, it said.

"At its peak, the distributed denial-of-service attack launched on June 18 flooded Apple Daily in Taiwan with more than 10 billion bogus DNS requests in a 24-hour period," Next Media said. "Web logs from a separate, direct attack on Apple Daily servers show much of the traffic originated from IP addresses in China, though some traffic came from Russia and the United States."

The determination by the company came after viewing internal and vendor records.

"The cyber-attacks came as the people of Hong Kong prepared to launch a referendum on how to negotiate Hong Kong's democratic future with China," it said. "Apple Daily and Next Media Group believe that all people should be able to participate in free elections and have openly supported the referendum."

Next Media said China had denounced the referendum as illegal.

The Apple Daily website in Hong Kong has recovered from the cyber-attacks and is operating at a 90 percent level but the site in Taiwan is said to remain hampered by attacks, which are still occurring.

China's newly-minted National Security Council has ordered a probe into foreign-based non-governmental organisations operating in the country, reports said Friday, in the latest sign of tightening control by the ruling Communist Party.

The "thorough investigation" -- which was launched by the security council and is apparently being administered by local governments -- began in May and will continue until the end of July, according to a report on a local party-run news portal in Yuncheng in the northern province of Shanxi.

The news comes as foreign companies and other organisations come under heightened scrutiny by Chinese authorities.

Earlier this week, a senior anti-corruption official warned that experts at the state-affiliated Chinese Academy of Social Sciences (CASS) were spreading false ideas online and allowing foreign "infiltration" in their work.

Chinese authorities have also moved to limit access to US-based search engine Google in recent weeks, while in the past year a host of foreign pharmaceutical firms including US-based Eli Lilly, Denmark's Novo Nordisk and British drugmaker GlaxoSmithKline have found their business practices placed under scrutiny, according to state media.

According to a notice released by the Yuncheng local government and posted online this week by the government-linked Yuncheng Sunlight Rural Public Integrity Network website, the probe into foreign NGOs and their relationships with Chinese partner organisations aims to "lay a foundation for further strengthening the administration of standards".

Links to the original posting appeared to have been taken down by Friday. But several other Chinese news sites posted screenshots of the notice, which stated that foreign foundations, societies, chambers of commerce, institutes and non-profit institutions would be included in the "in-depth" investigation.

The notice also advises local government officials not to speak publicly about the investigation so as to "avoid triggering domestic and foreign concern and speculation".

Neither the Yuncheng local government or the National Security Council immediately responded to requests for comment on Friday.

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