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Japan Ready To Shoot Down North Korea Missile If Required

Japan deploys missile units ahead of NKorea launch
Tokyo (AFP) March 29 - Japan's military has deployed Patriot guided-missile units in and around Tokyo ahead of a North Korean rocket launch due next month, the defence ministry said Sunday. Two Patriot missile launchers are in place in front of the defence ministry building in downtown Tokyo, ministry officials said. The cannon barrels are pointing towards air space in the northwest, where a rocket due to be launched by North Korea between April 4 and 8 is expected to pass through. Pyongyang has said it will launch a communications satellite over northern parts of Japanese territory, but the United States and its Asian allies suspect the launch is a cover for a ballistic missile test. Other missile units have been deployed in stations of the Ground and Air Self-Defence Forces in Saitama, north of Tokyo, and Chiba, southeast of the capital, the officials said. Japan's military was also transferring units to northern Japan, while two destroyers have set sail for the Sea of Japan (East Sea) to prepare to intercept a North Korean rocket, the officials said. North Korea has warned that the rocket's first booster would likely plunge into the Sea of Japan off Japan's northern Akita prefecture, while the second stage would drop into the Pacific between Japan and Hawaii. Japan has repeatedly urged Pyongyang to refrain from the launch, warning it would be a breach of past UN resolutions, while the North has said it would regard a rocket intercept as an act of war. Late Sunday, Japanese Prime Minister Taro Aso and his British counterpart Gordon Brown held telephone talks and supported a plan to press North Korea at the UN Security Council, the foreign ministry said. "The two leaders ... confirmed the need for firmly taking the case to the Security Council if (North Korea) goes ahead with its launch, which violates the Security Council resolutions," it said in a statement.

North Korean rocket could reach Hawaii: US admiral
America's top military officer said on Friday that a rocket North Korea plans to launch next month has a range that could possibly reach Hawaii. Asked if the North Korean rocket could reach the US states of Hawaii or Alaska, Admiral Mike Mullen told CNN: "In some cases, yes, they could probably get down to Hawaii."

Russia urges North Korea to refrain from rocket launch
Russia on Friday urged North Korea to refrain from its planned rocket launch which Pyongyang says is aimed at putting a satellite into orbit. "North Korea would be better off refraining from it," Russian Deputy Foreign Minister Alexei Borodavkin told reporters in Moscow, Russian news agencies reported. "There is no need to ignite passions around this problem," he said. "All the issues that arise in connection with the planned launch one way or another need to be decided by way of dialogue and consultations." Russia, he said, "understands that the situation in the region of Northeast Asia is tense therefore it would be best if our partners from North Korea refrained from this launch."

Japan, US envoys begin talks on NKorea, US says
US and Japanese envoys to the six-party North Korean disarmament negotiations began consultations here Friday, a US official said ahead of the communist regime's expected rocket launch. "All issues concerning North Korea will be part of our discussion with the Japanese," State Department spokesman Robert Wood told AFP. He confirmed that Stephen Bosworth, the new US envoy on North Korea, and Sung Kim, the representative to the disarmament talks, began meeting with the Japanese envoy, Akitaka Saiki. The US, South Korean and Japanese envoys are due to hold a trilateral gathering later over dinner. Their first three-way meeting since US President Barack Obama took office would aim to show their unified stance against North Korea's planned rocket launch, Japan's Kyodo news agency reported Tuesday quoting unnamed sources.
by Staff Writers
Tokyo (AFP) March 27, 2009
Japan gave its military the green light on Friday to shoot down any incoming North Korean rocket, with tensions high ahead of a planned launch that the US and allies say will be an illegal missile test.

Japanese and US warships have already deployed ahead of the April 4-8 window, when the secretive North has said it will launch a communications satellite -- warning that shooting it down would be seen as an act of war.

But South Korea, Japan and the United States have all warned the North that any launch would be unacceptable, amid fears the regime is actually intending to test a long-range missile that could reach North America.

Russia -- which with the two Koreas, China, Japan and the US is part of a six-party forum working on the North's nuclear disarmament -- urged Pyongyang not to carry out the launch, saying there was no need to "ignite passions".

The security council in Japan, officially pacifist since the end of World War II, decided ahead of time to shoot down any incoming missile that could hit its territory rather than wait until a launch.

"The security council this morning decided to issue a destruction order in advance," said Defence Minister Yasukazu Hamada. "We will do our best to handle any flying object from North Korea."

Japan later began relocating its Patriot missile defence batteries ahead of the expected rocket launch, local media reported.

The North said Thursday that even referring a launch to the United Nations would ruin the long-running and erratic six-nation nuclear disarmament talks, during which North Korea has already tested one missile and an atomic bomb.

US National Intelligence Director Dennis Blair said the North wanted to show it had the technology to launch an intercontinental ballistic missile.

The North is believed to be preparing to test a Taepodong-2 that could hit Alaska.

"North Korea is attempting to demonstrate an ICBM capability through a space launch," Blair said.

Japan has announced no plans to strike the North Korean rocket unless it appears to pose a direct threat, for example due to a mishap that could send an errant missile or debris flying toward the country.

"There are various scenarios -- for example, a case of failure," Hamada said. "It's extremely unpleasant that an object flies over our territories."

Pyongyang has reportedly already put a rocket onto one of its launch pads, raising the stakes in a delicate diplomatic stand-off that has come just two months into the new US administration of President Barack Obama.

Enigmatic North Korean leader Kim Jong-Il reportedly suffered a stroke in August, and some analysts speculate he is trying to demonstrate he remains firmly in control of the country.

Though a recent photo showed him looking thin, the North's official media have reported more than three times as many public appearances by Kim so far this year than over the same period in the previous year.

The six-nation talks have offered the North aid and security guarantees in exchange for dismantling its nuclear programme.

North Korea said Thursday that bringing any launch to the United Nations would be a "hostile action" that would end the negotiations.

The United States, which says the launch would violate a UN Security Council resolution, has vowed to do so.

"The six-party talks will become non-existent," a spokesman for the North's foreign ministry told official media.

In Moscow, Russian Deputy Foreign Minister Alexei Borodavkin told reporters: "North Korea would be better off refraining from it."

"There is no need to ignite passions around this problem," he was quoted as saying by Russian news agencies.

"All the issues that arise in connection with the planned launch one way or another need to be decided by way of dialogue and consultations."

Senior US, Japanese and South Korean negotiators were to meet in Washington later Friday to discuss the situation. Japan's order for a shoot-down is the first since the nation revised its defence law in 2005.

Asked whether Japan was capable of such an intercept, Hamada said: "We have obviously prepared to be able to do it. I have no doubt we can do it."

late update:
Gates: US will not shoot down North Korean missile
US Defense Secretary Robert Gates said Sunday a missile launch by North Korea appeared imminent but that the United States would not shoot it down.

Speaking on "Fox News Sunday," Gates appeared to contradict Admiral Timothy Keating, head of the US Pacific Command, who had reportedly said the military was ready to shoot down the missile if given the order.

"I think if we had a missile that was heading for Hawaii, that looked like it was headed for Hawaii or something like that, we might consider it. I don't think we have any plans to do anything like that at this point," Gates said.

Asked if the launch was set to happen, the Pentagon chief said: "I think it probably will."

"I would say we're not prepared to do anything about it," he added, following Keating's remark in an interview with ABC News.

Gates said the US government believed the launch was "intended as a mask for the development of an intercontinental ballistic missile," but that this type of missile did not have the range to reach Alaska.

It was North Korea's "long-term intent" to arm such a missile with a nuclear warhead, he added.

"I personally would be skeptical that they have the ability right now to do that."

Asked if Japan might shoot down the missile, Gates cited media reports to say that "if that missile fails and it looks like it's going to drop debris on Japan, that they might take some action."

The Pentagon chief said the missile development was "very troubling" and said six-party talks on disarming North Korea's nuclear program "really have not made any headway any time recently."

"If this is (North Korea leader) Kim Jong-Il's welcoming present to a new (US) president, launching a missile like this and threatening to have a nuclear test, I think it says a lot about the imperviousness of this regime in North Korea to any kind of diplomatic overtures."

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BMD Focus: Czech vote dooms BMD plan
Washington (UPI) Mar 26, 2009
The pro-American Czech government of Prime Minister Mirek Topolanek fell Tuesday after being defeated in a vote of confidence in Parliament. That event may have sounded the death knell for U.S. plans to defend the Eastern Seaboard of the United States from Iranian intercontinental ballistic missiles armed with nuclear weapons.







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