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NKorea says UN discussion of rocket launch would end nuke talks

No rush to judge N. Korea launch: Russia
Russian Foreign Minister Sergei Lavrov on Thursday urged the world not to rush to draw conclusions about North Korea's planned rocket launch and to proceed on the basis of facts. Lavrov stressed that North Korea should comply with the corresponding United Nations Security Council resolution, referring to a 2006 resolution that orders the North to halt nuclear tests and ballistic missile launches. But he also warned against prematurely condemning next month's launch, scheduled for April 4-8, which North Korea insists will be of a peaceful communications satellite but Western nations suspect could be a missile. "We believe the resolution of the UN Security Council should of course be fulfilled," Lavrov told journalists. "The attention that Pyongyang's announcement of a satellite launch has prompted is understandable. We consider it important not to to draw hasty conclusions and to proceed from the factual situation. "Don't try to give assessments until the event has taken place and don't anticipate until a concrete event has taken place," he said. Russian officials have previously expressed worry about the North Korean space launch, but have taken a generally softer tone than the United States. Russia shares an 18 kilometre (11 mile) border with North Korea in its Far Eastern territories. Russia's military said on March 13 it would deploy warning systems to protect against accidents during the launch, paying special attention to the far east of the country over which the rocket might pass. A senior Russian deputy, Mikhail Margelov, also voiced concern, calling for "absolute transparency" by Pyongyang and noting the "chaotic" flight path of previous North Korean rocket launches. On Thursday Lavrov called for six-party talks on North Korea to be continued with the eventual goal of de-nuclearisation of the Korean peninsula. "We want the six-party process to be effectively continued, gradually, in accordance with existing agreements, and ultimately for there to be a de-nuclearisation of the Korean peninsula," he said. Russia, a permanent member of the UN Security Council, is one of the participants in the six-party talks on North Korea, along with China, Japan, the United States and the two Koreas.
by Staff Writers
Seoul (AFP) March 26, 2009
North Korea said Thursday that any United Nations discussion of its upcoming rocket launch would be seen as a "hostile act" and would cause the breakdown of nuclear disarmament talks.

A foreign ministry spokesman said even a discussion by the UN Security Council of the launch, "to say nothing of its adoption of any document containing even a single word critical of the launch whether in the form of a 'presidential statement' or a 'press statement', will be regarded as a blatant hostile act."

The communist state has scheduled the launch of what it calls a peaceful communications satellite for between April 4-8.

The United States, South Korea and Japan say the launch is a pretext for a long-range missile test and they would refer it to the United Nations Security Council.

The spokesman told official media that such a "hostile" act would be in breach of a landmark nuclear disarmament deal which the two Koreas, the United States, China, Japan and Russia reached in September 2005.

The deal was formalised in a February 2007 pact which led the North to shut down its plutonium-producing atomic plants in return for energy aid.

"All the processes for the denuclearisation of the Korean peninsula, which have been pushed forward so far, will be brought back to what used to be before their start and necessary strong measures will be taken," the spokesman warned.

The foreign ministry said its latest comments were being made in response to the "deliberate misinterpretation" by some media of an earlier statement.

It said its Tuesday statement had been misconstrued to mean that only UN sanctions or a resolution would be viewed as a hostile act.

earlier related report
US to meet with Seoul, Tokyo as NKorea tension flares
Senior US, Japanese and South Korean negotiators will meet here Friday to discuss soaring tensions with North Korea as it prepares to launch a rocket in defiance of international warnings.

The US Navy, meanwhile, moved two US warships with Aegis missile tracking systems to waters off Japan, a navy spokesman said.

The Washington talks were announced as North Korea said Thursday that any move to take its upcoming rocket launch before the United Nations would be seen as a "hostile act" and trigger the breakdown of six-party nuclear disarmament talks.

The US State Department said Pyongyang was maintaining a "provocative posture" and said senior US officials would hold bilateral talks Friday with top South Korean and Japanese negotiators, with three-way talks possibly to follow.

"What is most important is the denuclearization of the Korean peninsula. That is what's most important," State Department spokesman Gordon Duguid said.

"The United States continues to believe that the six-party talks are the best vehicle to achieve that goal."

Pyongyang's foreign ministry had earlier dramatically raised the stakes in its showdown with the international community, warning it would view any move to take the rocket launch to the UN "as a blatant hostile act."

The isolated state has announced it will fire a rocket between April 4-8 to put a communications satellite into orbit for peaceful purposes.

The rocket -- believed to be a long-range Taepodong-2 missile theoretically capable of reaching Alaska -- has been moved to a launch pad, a US counter-proliferation official told AFP here.

But the United States, South Korea and Japan say the launch is a pretext for a long-range missile test.

"North Korea is attempting to demonstrate an ICBM capability through a space launch, that's what they are up to," the US Director of National Intelligence Dennis Blair said, referring to an incontinental ballistic missile.

"I think that most of the world understands the game they're playing," he told journalists Thursday.

"They're risking an international opprobrium on them and hopefully worse when they successfully launch it or if they launch it at all."

Two US destroyers fitted with Aegis technology to track and destroy missiles left Sasebo port in southwestern Japan port on Wednesday, US Navy public relations officer Charles Howard told AFP in Tokyo.

"I would say we are ready for any contingencies," he said, after the US has said it has the capability to shoot down a rocket if it is threatened.

Friday's talks will be led by the new US policy director for North Korea, Stephen Bosworth, and the US special envoy to the six-party talks, Sung Kim.

They will meet with South Korea's chief negotiator in the talks, Wi Sung-lak, and Japanese foreign ministry director general Akitaka Saiki.

North Korea formalized a landmark nuclear disarmament deal in February 2007 with South Korea, the United States, China, Japan and Russia to shut down its plutonium-producing atomic plants in return for energy aid.

The North Korean foreign ministry spokesman told official media that referring the rocket launch to the United Nations would breach that deal, meaning "the six-party talks will come to an end."

"All the processes for the denuclearization of the Korean peninsula, which have been pushed forward so far, will be brought back to what used to be before their start and necessary strong measures will be taken," the spokesman said.

Duguid tried to downplay the risks of North Korea withdrawing from the talks, adding: "I'm not going to preview what reaction might occur upon a possible launch by North Korea.

"However, if we are talking about the facts of a launch, it would be in violation, in our view, of UN Security Council resolutions. Therefore, the place to pursue a reaction would be through the UN Security Council," he said.

The Choson Sinbo, a pro-Pyongyang newspaper published in Japan, hinted Thursday the North could resort to a second nuclear test should the UN sanction it.

But Duguid said such discussion about statements in the North Korean media was a distraction from the task of providing peace on the Korean peninsula.

Such declarations were "a provocative posture that is simply not helpful for the goal that, in the six-party talks, all parties agreed that they wanted," he said.

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NKorea places long-range missile on pad: US official
Washington (AFP) March 25, 2009
North Korea has placed a long-range missile on a launch pad, a US official said Wednesday, as Washington warned it would take the matter to the United Nations if Pyongyang goes ahead with the planned launch.







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