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TERROR WARS
UN divided over Syria gas attack probe as US launches missile strike
By Carole LANDRY
United Nations, United States (AFP) April 7, 2017


US launches missile strike against Syria
Palm Beach, United States (AFP) April 7, 2017 - US President Donald Trump ordered a massive military strike against Syria on Thursday in retaliation for a chemical attack with a sarin-like nerve agent which Washington blames on President Bashar al-Assad.

A White House official said 59 precision-guided missiles hit Shayrat Airfield in Syria, where the United States believes Tuesday's deadly attack was launched. The official had earlier given the number of missiles involved as 70.

The missiles were blasted from the USS Porter and the USS Ross, which belong to the US Navy's Sixth Fleet and are located in the eastern Mediterranean. A US official said the missiles targeted aircraft and runways at the base.

"This site was associated with the Syrian regime's chemical weapons program and directly linked to the horrific chemical weapons attack April 4th," the White House official said.

"We assess with a high degree of confidence that the chemical weapons attack earlier this week was launched from this site by air assets under the command of the Assad regime," the official added.

"We also assess, with a similar degree of confidence, that the Assad regime used a chemical nerve agent consistent with sarin in these attacks."

Inhaled or absorbed through the skin, sarin gas kills by crippling the respiratory center of the central nervous system and paralyzes the muscles around the lungs.

Sarin was used by Iraqi dictator Saddam Hussein's regime to gas thousands of Kurds in the northern town of Halabja in 1988.

The UN Security Council failed Thursday to reach agreement on demands for a thorough investigation of the strike in northwestern Syria's Khan Sheikhun, in which at least 86 people, including 27 children, died.

The UN Security Council failed Thursday to reach agreement on demands for a thorough investigation of the suspected chemical attack in Syria, as the United States launched a barrage of missiles against a Syrian airfield.

During a closed-door meeting, the top UN body discussed three separate draft resolutions on the inquiry, but there was no vote on any of the texts.

The disarray at the United Nations came as US President Donald Trump ordered a military strike against Syria, in retaliation for the apparent chemical weapons attack the US blames on President Bashar al-Assad.

A US official said 59 precision guided missiles hit Shayrat Airfield in Syria, where Washington believes Tuesday's deadly attack was launched.

Russia's Ambassador Vladimir Safronkov had warned the United States there could be "negative consequences" if Washington took military action in Syria.

"All responsibility if military action occurs will be on the shoulders of those who initiated such a doubtful tragic enterprise," Safronkov said.

"We have to think about the negative consequences."

"Look at Iraq, look at Libya," he said referring to Western interventions in those countries that unleashed years of chaos.

Britain, France and the United States had pushed for a vote on their proposed measure, but decided to hold off during the meeting. Diplomats said a vote now was more likely on Friday.

Russia has rejected the Western-backed resolution as "categorically unacceptable," suggesting that it could veto the measure.

It has put forward a rival draft that does not include specific demands for cooperation from its ally, the Syrian government.

Seeking to avert a clash between Russia and the West, 10 Security Council countries circulated a compromise resolution, but the text drew a cool response from the United States.

A council diplomat said the United States was showing "no flexibility."

At least 86 people, including 27 children, died in the suspected attack in Khan Sheikhun. Results from post-mortems performed on victims point to exposure to the deadly sarin nerve agent, according to Turkish health officials.

The Western-backed draft resolution demands that the Syrian government provide information to investigators from the Organization for the Prohibition of Chemical Weapons (OPCW) about its military operations on the day of the strike.

The text would press Syria to provide flight plans, flight logs from April 4 and hand over the names of commanders of helicopter squadrons.

The compromise text would drop demands that Syria hand over that information, replacing them with language from a 2013 resolution urging cooperation on chemical weapons investigations, according to the draft seen by AFP.

Russia's text calls for an investigation but requests that the council approve the makeup of the OPCW team dispatched to Idlib.

- Push for compromise -

Britain, France and the United States blame President Bashar al-Assad's forces for the attack that they have described as a war crime, but the Syrian army has denied any involvement.

Russian President Vladimir Putin said it was unacceptable to make "unfounded accusations" over the "incident with chemical weapons" in Syria.

Britain, France and the United States are permanent council members along with China and Russia.

The 10 non-permanent members behind the compromise text are Egypt, Japan, Senegal, Ukraine, Uruguay, Bolivia, Ethiopia, Italy, Kazakhstan and Sweden.

"There are efforts to find a way forward that might be a compromise," Swedish Ambassador Olof Skoog told reporters.

"We are going to try to make sure we have a good discussion before there are any votes."

Chinese Ambassador Liu Jieyi said he hoped the compromise text could win support. "We certainly hope so, China certainly hopes so," said Liu after the meeting.

France earlier warned Russia against resorting to its veto power to block the Western-backed measure at the Security Council.

"That would be a terrible responsibility in front of history," French Ambassador Francois Delattre told reporters.

Russia has used its veto power seven times to block UN action that would put pressure on its ally Syria.

TERROR WARS
Syria 'chemical' attack: what we know
Beirut (AFP) April 6, 2017
An air strike hit rebel-held Khan Sheikhun in northwestern Syria on Tuesday morning, leaving dozens of civilians dead from a suspected chemical weapons attack. Syrian Foreign Minister Walid Muallem on Thursday denied government forces dropped chemical weapons on the town, after regime ally Russia said "toxic substances" may have been released when a "terrorist warehouse" was struck. The ... read more

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