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US nuclear negotiator to visit North Korea this week

US negotiator Christopher Hill.
by Staff Writers
Washington (AFP) Sept 29, 2008
US negotiator Christopher Hill has accepted an invitation to visit Pyongyang this week to discuss ways to salvage North Korea's nuclear disarmament process, the State Department said Monday.

"The North Koreans invited Chris Hill to come," US Secretary of State Condoleezza Rice told reporters on the sidelines of the UN General Assembly in New York.

Her deputy spokesman Robert Wood said Hill would visit Pyongyang to find out why North Korea has begun reversing the disarmament process and travel to Seoul, Beijing and Tokyo for consultations about how to revive the talks.

Hill was to leave later Monday for talks on Tuesday in Seoul with South Korean counterpart Kim Sook, Wood said. He will then travel to Pyongyang, though the exact date was not yet available.

"The secretary obviously believes it's important for Chris to go out to the region, particularly to go to Pyongyang, to get a sense on the ground as to what's going on," Wood told reporters during the daily briefing in Washington.

Hill, who will be accompanied by the State Department's Korea office director, Sung Kim, will also "talk with North Korean officials about why they've taken the steps they've taken," Wood added.

Wood said Hill, the assistant secretary for East Asian and Pacific affairs, will also try to encourage North Korea to agree to measures allowing experts to verify an accounting of its nuclear programs submitted in June.

Rice said "the North Koreans invited Chris Hill to come so we hope that there is some effort to address the verification protocol because that is what we need."

The top US diplomat was speaking as she began a meeting with her counterpart from the United Arab Emirates, Sheikh Abdullah bin Zayed al-Nahayan.

Following his stops in Seoul and Pyongyang, Hill will visit Beijing and Tokyo, Wood said.

"He is going to meet with his counterparts in other capitals in the region to talk about how we can get the North back on the path to what it's committed to doing," he said.

Hill will be "in the region looking for ways to work with our allies to bring North Korea into compliance with its obligations," the deputy spokesman said.

Wood signal mounting alarm about developments.

"We're very concerned about some of the reversal of disablement activities that the North has been engaged in," Wood said. "We want to get the process back on track."

The six-nation deal appears close to collapse after the North announced moves to restart its plutonium reprocessing plant and barred UN nuclear inspectors from the building at the Yongbyon complex.

South Korea's Foreign Minister Yu Myung-Hwan said Friday the hard-won agreement "may be going back to square one." The pact groups the two Koreas, the US, Russia, China and Japan.

The North shut down Yongbyon in July 2007 and began disabling the plants in November that year. In return it was to receive one million tons of fuel oil or equivalent energy aid, and the US was to remove it from a terrorism blacklist.

However Washington refuses to delist the North until the communist state accepts inspection procedures to verify a nuclear inventory it handed over in June.

The North says verification is not part of this stage of the six-nation deal and accuses the US of violating its dignity by seeking "house searches" as in Iraq.

The North tested an atomic weapon in October 2006 and is estimated to have produced enough plutonium at Yongbyon to make around six more bombs.

Rice said: "We need to move forward on the verification protocol. I think everybody is in agreement ... among the five parties, and so we will look to see what they (the North Koreans) have to say."

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Nuclear standoff, energy deals dominate Russia-SKorea summit
Moscow (AFP) Sept 29, 2008
Russia reaffirmed its opposition to North Korea's nuclear weapons programme in a summit with South Korea on Monday, as Moscow and Seoul concluded a pair of key energy deals.







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