. Military Space News .
Scientist: Travel To Mars Could Be Harmful

Once there, the atmosphere of Mars is just enough to give a working level of protection on normal days when out and about on the surface.

Moscow (UPI) Jun 07, 2004
A Russian scientist says manned Martian flights could render a male astronaut sterile, shrink his musculature and weaken his bones.

Valeri Polyakov's comments came during an international symposium on gravitational physiology that began Monday at Moscow's Russian Academy of Sciences, Novosti reported.

"A flight to the Red Planet and back will certainly destroy the reproductive function, what with long exposure to hard radiation. Weightlessness, too, will have its effect causing muscular atrophy and excreting calcium from the bones," Polyakov said.

A male astronaut headed for Mars ought to be no younger than sixty, he said.

"It would be unwise and downright cruel to send selfless boys to Mars, even if they have a long space record."

Polyakov gained the endurance record for space flight after he spent 438 days at the Mir orbital station.

Topics set for discussion include changes in the immune system in zero gravity and the effects of zero gravity on the vestibular apparatus and the ear.

Participants will exchange information about the effects of hypergravity and microgravity on the growth and development of animals, cell biology and the biochemistry of plants.

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Moffet Field (SPX) Jun 07, 2004
Mars has only a faint atmosphere [less than one percent of terrestrial pressures], yet offers up its history of dust devils as swirling tracks in a remarkable landscape of wind-swept and carved terrain. These tiny twisters tend to appear in the middle afternoon on Mars, when solar heating is maximum and when warm air rises and collides with other pressure fronts to cause circulation.







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