Military Space News
EARLY EARTH
Australia's fearsome 'dinosaur bird' stares down extinction
Australia's fearsome 'dinosaur bird' stares down extinction
By Laura CHUNG
Airlie Beach, Australia (AFP) June 5, 2024
With legs like a velociraptor and a striking neon blue neck, the southern cassowary cuts a fearsome figure in the rainforests of northeast Australia.

It is best to admire these human-sized birdies -- and their rapier-sharp 10 centimetre (four inch) talons -- from afar.

"It's a modern-day dinosaur," said Peter Rowles, the rugged president of a community group protecting the endangered birds.

Fiercely territorial, when threatened they hiss and make a deep rumbling boom.

"When you first look at them eye to eye, that can be intimidating, because they've got big eyes, and they look straight at you and they do look a bit fierce," said Rowles.

These flightless birds are only found in Australia, New Guinea and some Pacific islands.

The Australian government lists them as endangered and estimates about 4,500 remain in the wild.

They are considered a "keystone species", meaning they play a vital role in maintaining biodiversity and helping spread seeds in the rainforest.

If cassowaries go extinct, the rainforests will suffer.

"We thought if we could save cassowaries, we also could save enough habitat to keep a lot of other species alive," Rowles explained.

His group is doing what it can to save these formidable birds, which stand 1.5 metres (five feet) tall and can weigh up to 75 kilos (165 pounds).

This includes making signs urging drivers to slow down, redesigning roads to better protect native habitats and running a cassowary hospital for injured birds.

The main threats to the cassowary are car strikes, clearing of native habitats, dog attacks and climate change.

"Cassowaries are not aggressive when they're treated well," said Rowles, with few recorded deaths caused by the species.

A young Australian boy was killed in 1926 after he chased the bird, who severed his jugular vein, while a Florida man perished in 2019 when his pet cassowary attacked.

- 'Naturally cranky birds' -

In the past 300 years, about 100 of Australia's unique flora and fauna species have been wiped off the planet.

This rate of extinction will likely increase, according to the World Wide Fund for Nature (WWF).

"There is so much that has to be done and resources are not available to have a significant impact," said Darren Grover, WWF Australia's acting chief conservation officer.

"We're looking at around 2,000 species on the Australian government's threatened species list and more and more species are added to that list yearly," he added.

Threats include climate change, habitat loss and invasive species, Grover said.

The Australian government has a national recovery plan underway to save the iconic cassowary bird -- as it does with many other species -- that includes working with Indigenous and conservation groups.

Much of the country's conservation efforts focus on protecting keystone species, a concept developed by zoologists in the 1960s.

Grover said this is the best approach when resources are limited, as it provides flow-on effects to other animals in that habitat.

But this strategy can only go so far, he warned: "I don't think we can ever do enough to save our wildlife in Australia."

"Cassowaries are amazing species and whenever you get to see them in the wild is fantastic," he said.

"But be careful because they are naturally cranky birds, they are big and powerful and we need to give them some space."

Related Links
Explore The Early Earth at TerraDaily.com

Subscribe Free To Our Daily Newsletters
Tweet

RELATED CONTENT
The following news reports may link to other Space Media Network websites.
EARLY EARTH
Sharks' Adaptation to Ancient Global Warming
Los Angeles CA (SPX) Jun 05, 2024
The sharks we know today as open ocean predators evolved from bottom dwellers during a period of significant global warming millions of years ago. UC Riverside researchers found that a volcanic event 93 million years ago increased carbon dioxide levels, creating a greenhouse climate that raised ocean temperatures. This discovery, published in the journal Current Biology, was based on measurements of body length and fin dimensions from over 500 living and fossilized shark species. "The pector ... read more

EARLY EARTH
Ukraine says Italy will supply another air defence battery

Poland, Greece call for EU to create 'air defence shield'

Pac-3 MSE launched With Aegis Weapon System hits target

Ukraine says allies can down Russian missiles over its territory

EARLY EARTH
Russian missiles and drones target Ukrainian energy sites

US says Russia using N. Korea missiles in Ukraine

Biden lets Ukraine use US arms inside Russia

N. Korea fires multiple short-range ballistic missiles

EARLY EARTH
Airbus Unveils New Wingman Drone at ILA Berlin

Japanese Consortium Commits $100 Million to AALTO HAPS

DARPA Unveils Concepts for Future VTOL Uncrewed Systems

US military says it destroyed Huthi drone, missiles in Red Sea

EARLY EARTH
Iridium Secures Five-Year $94 Million Contract with Space Systems Command

EchoStar secures contract to provide 5G to US Navy and agencies

China launches communication test satellites into medium-Earth orbit

CesiumAstro provides multi-beam Ka-band payloads for Rocket Lab under Tranche 2 contract

EARLY EARTH
Israeli white phosphorus stalks south Lebanon: rights groups

Political consensus in Norway to beef up military

Northrop Grumman and Andoya Space Sign Collaboration Agreement for Norway's Defense Plan

NATO chief seeks 'at least' 40 bn euros a year in Ukraine aid

EARLY EARTH
Bosnia ammunition exports rise sharply, US a top buyer

G7 urges N.Korea, Russia to 'cease unlawful arms transfers'

France bans Israel firms from upcoming defence fair

Lithuanian president wants to up defence spending to 3.5% of GDP

EARLY EARTH
Western arms deliveries to Ukraine are 'very dangerous step': Putin

Putin says Russia has no 'imperial' ambitions, does not plan to attack NATO

Putin threatens to arm countries that could hit Western targets

US Pentagon chief visits Cambodia to boost ties with China ally

EARLY EARTH
Subscribe Free To Our Daily Newsletters




The content herein, unless otherwise known to be public domain, are Copyright 1995-2026 - Space Media Network. All websites are published in Australia and are solely subject to Australian law and governed by Fair Use principals for news reporting and research purposes. AFP, UPI and IANS news wire stories are copyright Agence France-Presse, United Press International and Indo-Asia News Service. ESA news reports are copyright European Space Agency. All NASA sourced material is public domain. Additional copyrights may apply in whole or part to other bona fide parties. All articles labeled "by Staff Writers" include reports supplied to Space Media Network by industry news wires, PR agencies, corporate press officers and the like. Such articles are individually curated and edited by Space Media Network staff on the basis of the report's information value to our industry and professional readership. Advertising does not imply endorsement, agreement or approval of any opinions, statements or information provided by Space Media Network on any Web page published or hosted by Space Media Network. General Data Protection Regulation (GDPR) Statement Our advertisers use various cookies and the like to deliver the best ad banner available at one time. All network advertising suppliers have GDPR policies (Legitimate Interest) that conform with EU regulations for data collection. By using our websites you consent to cookie based advertising. If you do not agree with this then you must stop using the websites from May 25, 2018. Privacy Statement. Additional information can be found here at About Us.