. Military Space News .
FARM NEWS
Flower attracts pollinating flies by mimicking smell of attacked bee
by Brooks Hays
Salzburg, Austria (UPI) Oct 6, 2016


disclaimer: image is for illustration purposes only

When a honeybee succumbs to a spider, it releases a scent revealing its distress. Flies know the smell well. To them, the smell works like a dinner bell. The kleptoparasites track the smell to the defeated bee and gather to steal a meal from the triumphant spider.

But the smell doesn't always lead kleptoparasitic flies to a dying bee. It leads them to the flowers of an ornamental plant native to southern Africa called the parachute plant -- also fountain flower and umbrella plant. Its scientific name is Ceropegia sandersonii, and as a new study reveals, its flowers mimic the smell of a distressed bee.

Upon tracking the scent to its dead end, duped flies become momentarily trapped in the umbrella plant's flower, picking up pollen as it tries to escape. The flies become unwilling pollinators.

"This study describes a new example of how a plant can achieve pollination through chemical mimicry of the food sources of adult carnivorous animals," scientists wrote in their new paper, published this week in the journal Current Biology.

"We show that trap flowers of this plant mimic alarm substances of western honeybees to lure food-stealing freeloader flies as pollinators," confirmed Stefan Dötterl, a researcher at the University of Salzburg in Austria.

Very few plants come by their pollinators through deceit. A handful of species pretend to host pollen or nectar, and a few front as an ideal place to lay eggs. But scientists believe this is one of the first flowers found to mimic the smell of a pollinator's preferred dinner.


Thanks for being here;
We need your help. The Space Media Network continues to grow but revenues have never been harder to maintain.

With the rise of Ad Blockers, and Facebook - our traditional revenue sources via quality network advertising continues to decline. And unlike so many other news sites, we don't have a paywall - with those annoying usernames and passwords.

Our news coverage takes time and effort to publish 365 days a year.

If you find our news sites informative and useful then please consider becoming a regular supporter or for now make a one off contribution.
SpaceMediaNetwork Contributor
$5 Billed Once


credit card or paypal
SpaceMediaNetwork Monthly Supporter
$5 Billed Monthly


paypal only


.


Related Links
Farming Today - Suppliers and Technology






Comment on this article via your Facebook, Yahoo, AOL, Hotmail login.

Share this article via these popular social media networks
del.icio.usdel.icio.us DiggDigg RedditReddit GoogleGoogle

Previous Report
FARM NEWS
Which cropping system is best for the environment
Aarhus C, Denmark (SPX) Oct 06, 2016
Early sown winter wheat, where the straw is removed every second year and used in biorefining, is the best of six different cereal cropping systems with regard to total environmental impact. What is the best cereal cropping system if you look at the big picture and take into account the impacts on global warming, eutrophication, land use in a global perspective, and arable land quality? ... read more


FARM NEWS
Lockheed's PAC-3 missile destroys ballistic missile targets in test

Saab gets order for man-portable air defense missile system

Lockheed gets $157 million U.S. Navy Aegis contract

Britain orders miniature anti-missile jammers

FARM NEWS
Raytheon successfully tests newest AMRAAM variant

Russia sends S-300 missile system to Syria port

BAE receives $249 million for U.S. Army common missile warning system

BAE, Boeing receive Trident missile contracts

FARM NEWS
Northrop Grumman to procure long-lead items for Triton drone

Unmanned air and sea vehicles coordinate together

Leonardo-Finmeccanica launches MALE RPAS program in Europe

Manned, unmanned helos coordinate missile attack

FARM NEWS
TeleCommunications Systems continues USMC satellite services

SES unveils new tactical surveillance and communications solution

Newest DARPA Challenge: 'Shift Paradigm' With Robot Radio

SES Government solutions to provide the US with a high performance network

FARM NEWS
Saab to study precision ammo for shoulder-fired weapons

Lockheed to produce upgraded Surface Electronic Warfare system

Engility to aid Marines with new command-and-control gear

UV Lens for Smart Ballistics System

FARM NEWS
Poland drops talks in 3 bn euro Airbus chopper deal: ministry

Three missing after S. Korea helicopter crashes at sea

Booz Allen Hamilton wins USMC support contract

Hughes, Airbus DS to expand partnership

FARM NEWS
Putin appoints former PM to key Kremlin post

Chinese rank US as 'top threat': survey

Turkey suspends over 500 military staff over coup bid

Germany and France to share military facilities, aircraft

FARM NEWS
Electron beam microscope directly writes nanoscale features in liquid with metal ink

A 'nano-golf course' to assemble precisely nanoparticules

NIST-made 'sun and rain' used to study nanoparticle release from polymers

Scientists forge nanogold chains with atomic precision









The content herein, unless otherwise known to be public domain, are Copyright 1995-2024 - Space Media Network. All websites are published in Australia and are solely subject to Australian law and governed by Fair Use principals for news reporting and research purposes. AFP, UPI and IANS news wire stories are copyright Agence France-Presse, United Press International and Indo-Asia News Service. ESA news reports are copyright European Space Agency. All NASA sourced material is public domain. Additional copyrights may apply in whole or part to other bona fide parties. All articles labeled "by Staff Writers" include reports supplied to Space Media Network by industry news wires, PR agencies, corporate press officers and the like. Such articles are individually curated and edited by Space Media Network staff on the basis of the report's information value to our industry and professional readership. Advertising does not imply endorsement, agreement or approval of any opinions, statements or information provided by Space Media Network on any Web page published or hosted by Space Media Network. General Data Protection Regulation (GDPR) Statement Our advertisers use various cookies and the like to deliver the best ad banner available at one time. All network advertising suppliers have GDPR policies (Legitimate Interest) that conform with EU regulations for data collection. By using our websites you consent to cookie based advertising. If you do not agree with this then you must stop using the websites from May 25, 2018. Privacy Statement. Additional information can be found here at About Us.