Facing isolation in the West following its full-scale offensive in Ukraine, Moscow has tried to build new partnerships in Africa, where it has been growing its political, economic and military footprint in recent years.

"Officers and soldiers of the Russian Armed Forces unit are already operating in six African countries," a state TV correspondent said in a report broadcast Sunday.

Except from Mali, the report did not specify which countries.

Russian troops or military instructors have been reported to be additionally deployed in Burkina Faso, Niger, Equatorial Guinea, Central African Republic and Libya.

The African Corps unit of the Russian defence ministry took over from the Wagner paramilitary group across the continent, diplomatic sources in the Sahel region told AFP in June.

The Wagner group was disbanded and restructured after its leader Yevgeny Prigozhin died in a mysterious plane crash in August 2023 following a short-lived mutiny against Moscow.

Its troops had been fighting in Ukraine and had been deployed across Africa.

The state TV report identified Africa Corps as part of the Russian defence ministry.

It said most of the soldiers deployed were "veterans of the Special Military Operation," Russia's term for the war in Ukraine.

In one shot, a flag with insignia resembling the Wagner group's trademark skull logo could be seen at what the reporter said was a Russian base in Mali.

The video also showed two Russian bombers launching an attack and displayed heavy Russian equipment including helicopters and armoured personnel carriers.

Moscow says its forces are helping several African governments repel jihadist insurgencies.