. Military Space News .
China To Launch 2 Satellites For Compass Navigation System

Illustration of China's 'Beidou" satellite.
by Staff Writers
Beijing (XNA) Nov 14, 2006
China is expected to launch two navigation satellites early next year as part of a plan to build a global navigation positioning network, aerospace insiders say. The launch of the two "Beidou" (Compass) satellites, scheduled for the beginning of 2007, is expected to cover China and parts of neighbouring countries by 2008, before being expanded into a global system, the sources confirmed over the weekend.

The planned network will be a constellation of 35 satellites, including five geo-stationary Earth orbit satellites and 30 medium Earth orbit satellites, Xinhua News Agency quoted informed sources as saying.

The system will provide two navigation services.

The service open to commercial customers will provide them with positioning accuracy within 10 metres, speed accuracy within 0.2 metres per second and timing accuracy within 50 nanoseconds.

In addition to the "open" level of service, the system will also offer safer "authorized" positioning, velocity and timing communications service.

To make the country's first-generation navigation system more compatible with other global satellite navigation systems, China is willing to co-operate with other countries, the aerospace sources said.

The United States initiated its "Navstar Global Positioning System (GPS)" in 1973, the world's first GPS service. The former Soviet Union started launching satellites for its space-based navigation system, the Global Orbiting Navigation Satellite System (GLONASS), in the early 1980s.

The European Space Agency kicked off its own positing system, the Galileo Project, in 2002.

China has sent three Compass navigation test satellites into orbit between 2000 and 2003.

The existing three-satellite Compass navigation system has played an important role in offering accurate positioning and time references for sectors including surveying, telecommunications, transportation, meteorology, forest fire prevention, disaster forecasting and public security.

China imported its first GPS receivers in the 1980s, and has become a major GPS user.

The China National Space Administration said last month the country will improve the "Beidou" navigation satellite test system, and implement the "Beidou" navigation satellite system project.

In listing the major tasks through 2010, China's Space Activities in 2006, a policy document released by the State Council Information Office on Oct. 12, said China will "independently develop application technologies and products in applying satellite navigation, positioning and timing services."

The country will also set up a standard positioning service supporting system and popular application terminus related to satellite navigation and positioning, expanding the application fields and market.

Source: Xinhua News Agency

Related Links
GPS Applications, Technology and Suppliers

Russia To Lift Glonass Restrictions For Accurate Civilian Use
Moscow (RIA Novosti) Nov 14, 2006
Russia will lift all precision restrictions from 2007 in the use of military-controlled Glonass to enable accurate and unlimited commercial use of the global positioning system, the defense minister said Monday. Glonass, a Russian version of the U.S. Global Positioning System (GPS), is designed for both military and civilian purposes, and allows users around the globe to identify their positions in real time. It can also be used in geological prospecting.







  • Use Of Force Dominating International Relations Says Putin
  • Russian US Relations Will Continue Deteriorating
  • Bush Says China Saving Too Much Money
  • China The Anti-Superpower Or The Second Hyperpower

  • Veteran Politician Calls For Abe To Fire Foreign Minister Over Nuke Ambitions
  • South Korea Shies Away From US-Led Cargo Inspections
  • Iran To Reply Destructively To Any Israeli Attack
  • Iranian Foreign Minister Says Uranium Plan Still On Agenda For Moscow Meeting

  • Moscow Sends Missiles To Belarus After Warsaw Gets US Warplanes
  • L-3 AVISYS Awarded DHS Counter-MANPADS Emerging Technologies Contract
  • NetFires Conducts Successful Precision Attack Missile All-Up-Round Container Cover Test
  • Saab Carries Out IRIS-T Flight Test Trials For Sweden

  • US Ballistic Missile Defense Spending May Double
  • ATK To Build SRMD Motor For Short Range Interceptor
  • Raytheon Selects ATK For Stunner Interceptor Booster Motor Development
  • Aegis Open Architecture Using Joint Single Integrated Air Picture Product

  • Technologies Evaluated For The Future National Airspace System
  • Silent Aircraft Readies For Take-Off
  • Global Aviation Industry Gathers For Key Chinese Air Show
  • China Marks 50th Anniversary Of Aerospace Industry

  • Scaneagle Completes 22 Hour Endurance Flight
  • Iran Uses UAV To Watch US Aircraft Carrier On Gulf Patrol
  • Aurora GoldenEye 80 Makes Successful First Flight
  • Unmanned Aerial Vehicle Squadron Continues Surveillance In Iraq

  • Can Saddam Save Us
  • Bush, Olmert, Iran and Palestine
  • New Defense Chief Gates Brings Steady Hand To Pentagon
  • Rumsfeld Pays Price For Voter Anger Over Iraq

  • Air Force Selects Developer For Combat Search And Rescue Replacement Vehicle
  • Teledyne Awarded Army Contract For Third Generation Infrared Imaging Sensors
  • Lockheed Martin Awarded US Army Contract To Provide Improved Signal-Location Systems
  • Iran Tests New Automatic Cannons In War Games

  • The content herein, unless otherwise known to be public domain, are Copyright 1995-2006 - SpaceDaily.AFP and UPI Wire Stories are copyright Agence France-Presse and United Press International. ESA PortalReports are copyright European Space Agency. All NASA sourced material is public domain. Additionalcopyrights may apply in whole or part to other bona fide parties. Advertising does not imply endorsement,agreement or approval of any opinions, statements or information provided by SpaceDaily on any Web page published or hosted by SpaceDaily. Privacy Statement