SpaceWar.com - Your World At War
PKK militants want to enter Turkish politics: top commander
Sulaimaniyah, Iraq, July 11 (AFP) Jul 11, 2025
Kurdish PKK militants want to return to Turkey and enter democratic politics, one of the group's joint leaders told AFP on Friday after the fighters began destroying their arms at a ceremony in Iraq.

In an interview with AFP, Bese Hozat, one of the Kurdish militant group's two top leaders, also warned the fragile peace process risked being derailed if Ankara failed to free its jailed founder Abdullah Ocalan.

And she said Turkey needed to enact urgent legal reforms to allow PKK fighters to return home without fear of prosecution or death after ending their decades-long insurgency against the Turkish state.

"The Turkish state needs to grant us the right to enter democratic politics.. We are ready and willing to go to Turkey to engage in democratic politics," she said.

"A comprehensive decision has been made to abandon the armed struggle and to continue the struggle for democracy through lawful political means and legal grounds," she said.

But for the PKK's metamorphosis from armed struggle to democratic politics to be a success, she continued, it was essential for Turkey to release Ocalan -- known to his followers as "Apo" (uncle).

He has been serving a life sentence in solitary confinement on the prison island of Imrali near Istanbul since 1999.

"Ensuring leader Apo's physical freedom legally, via legal guarantees, is essential... he should be able to freely lead and manage this process. This is our primary condition and demand," she said.

"Without this development, it is highly unlikely that the process will continue successfully."

The PKK has repeatedly demanded Ocalan be released to lead the process, although the 76-year-old had earlier this week insisted his own freedom was not important.

And she said it was essential for Turkey to push through "comprehensive and serious legal reforms" to allow PKK militants to return home without fear of prosecution or reprisals.

"If Turkey takes concrete steps, enacts laws and implements radical legal reforms.. we will go to Turkey and engage in politics," she said.

"If there is no legal constitutional arrangements, we will either end up in prison or being killed."

The move to disband and decommission the PKK's weapons was part of a broader five-stage process towards sustainable peace, a senior Turkish official said, speaking anonymously.

The following steps would involve the legal reintegration of former fighters into society, the establishment of mechanisms for their lawful return and for justice, ensuring accountability and stability.


ADVERTISEMENT




Space News from SpaceDaily.com
Maven stays silent after routine pass behind Mars
ICE-CSIC leads a pioneering study on the feasibility of asteroid mining
NASA JPL Unveils Rover Operations Center for Moon, Mars Missions

24/7 Energy News Coverage
Thorium plated steel points to smaller nuclear clocks
Solar ghost particles seen flipping carbon atoms in underground detector
Overview Energy debuts airborne power beaming milestone for space based solar power

Military Space News, Nuclear Weapons, Missile Defense
Autonomous DARPA project to expand satellite surveillance network by BAE Systems
IAEA calls for repair work on Chernobyl sarcophagus
Momentus joins US Space Force SHIELD contract vehicle

24/7 News Coverage
UAlbany Atmospheric Scientist Proposes Innovative Method to Reduce Aviation's Climate Impact
Digital twin successfully launched and deployed into space
Robots that spare warehouse workers the heavy lifting



All rights reserved. Copyright Agence France-Presse. Sections of the information displayed on this page (dispatches, photographs, logos) are protected by intellectual property rights owned by Agence France-Presse. As a consequence, you may not copy, reproduce, modify, transmit, publish, display or in any way commercially exploit any of the content of this section without the prior written consent of Agence France-Presse.